Hydration properties of soybean protein isolates

Hydration properties of soybean isolates with different processing conditions (heat treatments, pH and protein concentrations) were studied. Degree of denaturation, solubility in water, in 0.2mol/L NaCl, and in media of different sodium dodecyl sulfate concentrations, viscosity and water imbibing ca...

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Autores principales: Remondetto, G., Añón, María Cristina, González, Rolando José
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: 2001
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/36652
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author Remondetto, G.
Añón, María Cristina
González, Rolando José
author_facet Remondetto, G.
Añón, María Cristina
González, Rolando José
author_sort Remondetto, G.
collection Repositorio Sedici - Comunidad
description Hydration properties of soybean isolates with different processing conditions (heat treatments, pH and protein concentrations) were studied. Degree of denaturation, solubility in water, in 0.2mol/L NaCl, and in media of different sodium dodecyl sulfate concentrations, viscosity and water imbibing capacity of the different samples were determinated and correlated. Treatments at temperatures higher than 80°C denatured US and 7S proteins, leading to exposure of'Hydrophobie groups, which produced insoluble aggregates either in water or in high ionic strength media. These isolates possessed high water imbibing capacities and gave rise to viscous dispersions. Significant correlations were obtained between hydration properties and the "m" coefficient as calculated by a power law equation relating viscosity with the protein concentration of the dispersion. This "m" coefficient also correlated with the denaturation enthalpy of the protein isolates. On the basis of these results, it might be suggested that the "m" coefficient - dependent of the hydrodynamic behaviour of the particles - was a good estimator of the degree of protein denaturation.
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spelling I89-R6-10915-366522026-02-24T17:00:27Z http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/36652 Hydration properties of soybean protein isolates Remondetto, G. Añón, María Cristina González, Rolando José 2001-12 2014-06-16T18:13:01Z en Ciencias Exactas hydration properties protein isolates functional properties soybean proteins Hydration properties of soybean isolates with different processing conditions (heat treatments, pH and protein concentrations) were studied. Degree of denaturation, solubility in water, in 0.2mol/L NaCl, and in media of different sodium dodecyl sulfate concentrations, viscosity and water imbibing capacity of the different samples were determinated and correlated. Treatments at temperatures higher than 80°C denatured US and 7S proteins, leading to exposure of'Hydrophobie groups, which produced insoluble aggregates either in water or in high ionic strength media. These isolates possessed high water imbibing capacities and gave rise to viscous dispersions. Significant correlations were obtained between hydration properties and the "m" coefficient as calculated by a power law equation relating viscosity with the protein concentration of the dispersion. This "m" coefficient also correlated with the denaturation enthalpy of the protein isolates. On the basis of these results, it might be suggested that the "m" coefficient - dependent of the hydrodynamic behaviour of the particles - was a good estimator of the degree of protein denaturation. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Articulo Articulo http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported (CC BY-NC 3.0) application/pdf 425-431
spellingShingle Ciencias Exactas
hydration properties
protein isolates functional properties
soybean proteins
Remondetto, G.
Añón, María Cristina
González, Rolando José
Hydration properties of soybean protein isolates
title Hydration properties of soybean protein isolates
title_full Hydration properties of soybean protein isolates
title_fullStr Hydration properties of soybean protein isolates
title_full_unstemmed Hydration properties of soybean protein isolates
title_short Hydration properties of soybean protein isolates
title_sort hydration properties of soybean protein isolates
topic Ciencias Exactas
hydration properties
protein isolates functional properties
soybean proteins
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/36652
work_keys_str_mv AT remondettog hydrationpropertiesofsoybeanproteinisolates
AT anonmariacristina hydrationpropertiesofsoybeanproteinisolates
AT gonzalezrolandojose hydrationpropertiesofsoybeanproteinisolates